Mitotic bookmarking by Prox1 preserves mammalian neuronal lineage identity memory via promoting timely H3K27me3 restoration

This study reveals that the transcription factor Prox1 acts as a mitotic bookmark in mouse hippocampal neural stem cells by retaining on chromatin during division to ensure the timely restoration of H3K27me3 repression on alternative lineage genes, thereby preserving dentate gyrus neuronal identity and preventing developmental defects.

Wong, C., Liu, J., Yang, H. + 9 more2026-02-26📄 developmental biology

TNAP and PHOSPHO1 function synergistically to afford critical control over the mineralisation of the postnatal murine skeleton

This study establishes that tissue non-specific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP) and PHOSPHO1 function synergistically to control postnatal bone mineralisation in mice, where their dual deletion causes severe mineralisation failure and skeletal deformities, while a single functional TNAP allele is sufficient to rescue biomineralisation despite persistent structural abnormalities.

Bourne, L. E., Sharma, A., Dillon, S. + 13 more2026-02-26📄 developmental biology

Early development of male germ cell clones shapes their reproductive success

This study reveals that the reproductive success of male germ cells is determined by a highly skewed, early stochastic bottleneck during embryonic migration that establishes stable clonal contributions, while the spatial compartmentalization of these clones within seminiferous tubules preserves diversity and prevents the unchecked expansion of advantageous clones.

Ikeda, T., Langhinrichs, M., Nizharadze, T. + 14 more2026-02-24📄 developmental biology

Integrative Inference of Spatially Resolved Cell Lineage Trees using LineageMap

This paper introduces LineageMap, a novel hybrid probabilistic algorithm that integrates spatial locations, gene expression profiles, and lineage barcodes from single-cell data to accurately reconstruct high-resolution cell lineage trees and infer ancestral cell states and locations, outperforming existing methods in both simulated and experimental datasets.

Pan, X., Chen, Y., Zhang, X.2026-02-24📄 developmental biology

Unified Transcriptome and Mechanics Map of the Intact Mammalian Preimplantation Embryo In Situ

This study introduces the Unified Transcriptome and Mechanics Map (UTMM), a novel method that simultaneously quantifies spatial transcriptomes and cytoplasmic stiffness in intact mammalian preimplantation embryos, revealing that coordinated softening and transcriptional changes are essential for early lineage specification and embryonic progression.

Habibi, E., Sinha, A., Yang, H. + 10 more2026-02-24📄 developmental biology

Niche-dependent modular regulation of the stem cell transcriptome separates cell identity and potential

This study demonstrates that in the *Drosophila* male germline, the paradox of maintaining stem cell potential while exhibiting distinct cellular identities is resolved through the inheritance of perdurant mRNAs and the combinatorial activation of Bmp and Jak-Stat niche signals, which together enable a pool of differentiating progeny to retain the capacity for dedifferentiation and tissue regeneration without causing stem cell overproduction.

Raz, A. A., Hassan, H., Yamashita, Y. M.2026-02-23📄 developmental biology